{"id":103,"date":"2012-06-04T14:23:06","date_gmt":"2012-06-04T14:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad21221213\/sas\/programs\/philosophy-and-humanistic-studies\/"},"modified":"2022-02-24T13:24:46","modified_gmt":"2022-02-24T18:24:46","slug":"philosophy-and-humanistic-studies","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/sas\/programs\/philosophy-and-humanistic-studies\/","title":{"rendered":"Philosophy and Humanistic Studies"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Anna Malavisi, Co-Chair (Philosophy)<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:malavisia@wcsu.edu\">malavisia@wcsu.edu<\/a><br \/>\nWhite Hall 021b, Midtown campus<br \/>\n(203) 837-3271<br \/>\n(203) 837-8905 (fax)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00c7i\u011fdem \u00dcsekes, Co-Chair (Interdisciplinary Studies)<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:usekesc@wcsu.edu\">usekesc@wcsu.edu<\/a><br \/>\nWhite Hall 021C, Midtown campus<br \/>\n203-837-3294<br \/>\n(203) 837-8905 (fax)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carol O&#8217;Conno<\/strong><strong>r<\/strong><em><strong>, Department Secretary<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"mailto:oconnorc@wcsu.edu\">oconnorc@wcsu.edu<\/a><br \/>\nWarner Hall 304, Midtown campus<br \/>\n(203) 837-8470<br \/>\n(203) 837-8905 (fax)<\/p>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Faculty<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 489px;height: 32px\" border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" width=\"33%\">S. Dalton<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" width=\"33%\">A. Malavisi, <em>Co-Chair<\/em><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" width=\"33%\">D.L. Stephenson<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" width=\"33%\">\n<h5 style=\"margin: 0in;margin-bottom: .0001pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">\u00c7. \u00dcsekes, <em>Co-Chair<\/em><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" width=\"33%\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" width=\"33%\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Adjunct Faculty<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 35.7925%;height: 76px\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.8702%;height: 19px\">D. Capps<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2341%;height: 19px\">J. Carignan<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2928%;height: 19px\">J. Clark<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.8702%;height: 19px\">X. Hodza<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2341%;height: 19px\">S. Ironbiter<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2928%;height: 19px\">A. Kouremenos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.8702%;height: 19px\">G. Lebanidze<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2341%;height: 19px\">G. Lew<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2928%;height: 19px\">J. Lott<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"width: 19.8702%;height: 19px\">C. Paone<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 21.2341%;height: 19px\">D. Richmond<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 26.2928%;height: 19px\">D. Shafer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"inlineheader\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><br \/>\nOverview<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Philosophy courses explore\u00a0 the fundamental questions of human existence, which are: What is the ultimate nature of reality? What is the ultimate nature of truth and knowledge? What is the ultimate nature of moral and aesthetic value? All philosophy courses emphasize close and careful reading, precise and persuasive writing, and creative and collaborative problem solving.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Humanistic studies courses are interdisciplinary courses. Every Humanistic Studies course focuses on a topic that is naturally interdisciplinary, and it explores this topic from the perspective of at least 3 different disciplines. Humanistic Studies courses emphasize creative and critical thinking in addressing the complex questions and challenges of an interconnected world.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"inlineheader\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Mission<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">The mission of the philosophy and humanistic studies department is to:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>offer philosophy courses that cover all of the most important philosophical questions and also every period of the history of philosophy.<\/li>\n<li>offer interdisciplinary humanistic studies courses on relevant and contemporary topics that are best understood from a variety of different disciplinary perspectives;<\/li>\n<li>offer major and minor degree programs in both philosophy and interdisciplinary studies.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Learning Outcomes<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Students who take courses in philosophy will develop:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>An understanding of the meaning and the connections between the 3 areas of philosophy: metaphysics, epistemology, and axiology.<\/li>\n<li>An understanding of the characteristics and the accomplishments of the main periods in the history of philosophy: ancient, medieval; modern; contemporary.<\/li>\n<li>Skills in close and careful reading, logical analysis, and textual criticism.<\/li>\n<li>Communication skills. Students learn to express themselves with clarity and precision through assignments involving spoken presentations and written essays.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Students who take courses in humanistic studies will develop:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Knowledge and skills from multiple disciplines. Humanistic studies courses include at least 3 disciplinary perspectives and therefore students will gain knowledge and skills from a variety of different disciplines including the physical sciences, the social sciences, the humanities, and the arts.<\/li>\n<li>Skill in synthesizing ideas from multiple disciplines. Students learn to think beyond the traditional limits of departments and disciplines. They learn to clarify questions and solve problems using the best ideas from every tradition.<\/li>\n<li>Skills in close and careful reading, critical analysis and textual criticism.<\/li>\n<li>Communication skills. Students learn to express themselves with clarity and precision through assignments involving spoken presentations and written essays.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 12pt\">Degrees in Philosophy<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#BAInterdiscipline\"><strong>B.A. in Interdisciplinary Studies<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#BAPhilosophy\"><strong>B.A. Contract Major in Philosophy<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Minors<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"#Humanisticstudiesminor\">Humanistic Studies<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#Intellectualminor\">Intellectual History<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#Logicminor\">Logic<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#Philosophyminor\">Philosophy<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#Scienceandsocietyminor\">Science and Society<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#sustainabilityminor\">Sustainability<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"#Theoreticalminor\">Theoretical and Applied Ethics<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #003da6\"><a id=\"BAInterdiscipline\"><\/a><br \/>\nBA in Interdisciplinary Studies<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Description<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">:\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This\u00a0major allows students to combine two different fields to best suit their interests and career plans.\u00a0With two courses designed to help students integrate their learning\u00a0combined with concentrations in two different fields, students\u00a0design their learning experiences around specific academic and career goals.\u00a0Please contact the Department of Philosophy and Humanistic Studies to initiate a major in Interdisciplinary Studies.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Degree Requirements<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">All degrees at WCSU require 120 semester hours (SH). This includes major requirements, general education requirements, cognates (where applicable), and free electives. This structure provides room for minors, internships, and study abroad.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Required Courses in the Major<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">:\u00a042\u00a0SH.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 71%\" data-tablestyle=\"MsoTableGrid\" data-tablelook=\"1184\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">HUM 151 Introduction to Interdisciplinary Studies\u00a0(CP, OC)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3\u00a0SH<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration I: Any discipline in the\u00a0Macricostas\u00a0School of Arts &amp; Sciences:\u00a018 credits (usually six\u00a0courses)\u00a0in one subject. At least two classes must be at the 300\/400 level.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">18 SH<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2: Any discipline at the University.\u00a018 credits (usually six courses) in one subject. At least two classes must be at the 300\/400 level.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">18 SH<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">HUM 451 Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies\u00a0(CE, W3)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3 SH<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:2,&quot;335551620&quot;:2,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Minimum GPA for the BA in\u00a0Interdisciplinary Studies\u00a0=\u00a02.0 overall.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><br \/>\n<em>General Education<\/em><\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: All students must complete the General Education curriculum. General Education Requirements include both competency and breadth requirements. In some cases, major courses will satisfy competencies. These are indicated in the parentheses after the course title. For a complete description of the General Education program, follow this link.\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/academic-programs-degrees\/\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/academic-programs-degrees\/<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><b>Cognates<\/b><\/em><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><em>:<\/em> In some programs there are courses outside of the major that are required as pre-requisites or enhancements to the major course work. These courses may satisfy competencies and they will count toward the\u00a0general education\u00a0breadth requirement.\u00a0If cognate courses are required,\u00a0they are included in the\u00a0list of courses required in the major.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><b>Electives:<\/b><\/em><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0All degrees require 120 semester hours.\u00a0\u00a0Elective credits are opportunities for minors, internships, study abroad, and just following general interests. We encourage all students to speak with their advisors about\u00a0great opportunities for their elective courses.<\/span> <span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><br \/>\n<a id=\"BAInterdiscipline-4yrplan\"><\/a>Sample Four Year Plan: BA\u00a0Interdisciplinary Studies<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:40,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Four-year plans are suggestions.\u00a0Plans change.\u00a0Consult your advisor\u00a0to\u00a0adjust\u00a0your plan.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 71%;border-style: solid;height: 494px\" data-tablestyle=\"MsoTableGrid\" data-tablelook=\"1184\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 1<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 2<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">HUM 105\u00a0FY for the Humanities\u00a0(FT)\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">1<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 1\u00a0any level**<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">HUM 151 Intro. to Interdisciplinary Studies (CP, OC)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2\u00a0any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">WRT 101 Composition I\u00a0(W1)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed: Writing Tier 2 (W2)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">MAT 100(P)\u00a0Intermediate Math\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">OR<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0Gen Ed: Quantitative Reasoning<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3-4<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed: Quantitative Reasoning (QR)\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">OR<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0Gen Ed: Breadth Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed:\u00a0Intercultural Comp.\u00a0(IC)*<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed:\u00a0Intercultural Comp.\u00a0(IC, Rpt. 1)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 3<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester\u00a04<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 1 any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 1 any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2 any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2 any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed: Information Literacy (IL)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259,&quot;469777462&quot;:[3649],&quot;469777927&quot;:[0],&quot;469777928&quot;:[4]}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed:\u00a0Scientific Inquiry (SI)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">4<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen-Ed:\u00a0Critical Thinking (CT)\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">2<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed: Health and Wellness (HW)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">2<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen-Ed:\u00a0Repeat Competency 2<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed:\u00a0Repeat Competency 3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 5<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 6<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 1 any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 1 300-400 level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2 any level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2 300-400 level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed: Breadth<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Gen Ed: Breadth<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<td><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 7<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Semester 8<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SH<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 1 300-400 level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">HUM 451: Adv. Interdisciplinary Studies (CE, W3)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Concentration 2 300-400 level<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Free Elective<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"height: 19px\" data-celllook=\"0\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">3<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 19px\">\n<td style=\"height: 19px;border-style: solid\" colspan=\"4\" data-celllook=\"0\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Total Credits Required for the BA in\u00a0Interdisciplinary Studies\u00a0= 120; Minimum GPA 2.0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">*All Bachelor of Arts degrees at WCSU require that students complete a language at or above the elementary II level.\u00a0Students who have completed three years of a foreign language at a\u00a0minimum of\u00a0C average in high school\u00a0have met this requirement. However, they must still complete at least one\u00a0Intercultural Competency\u00a0course.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">**\u00a0Upper level\u00a0courses usually have pre-requisites.\u00a0Be sure to check this\u00a0as you plan your concentrations.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:120,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003da6\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><a id=\"BAPhilosophy\"><\/a><br \/>\nBA Contract Major in Philosophy<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Students who major in philosophy at WCSU design their own program of study in the form of a contract major. A contract major in philosophy gives students the opportunity to customize their major and graduate with a degree that is uniquely their own.<\/p>\n<p>Please contact the Department of Philosophy and Humanistic Studies to initiate a contract major in philosophy.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #003da6;text-decoration: underline\">Minors<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Please consult your advisor for all program requirements.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #003da6\"><strong><a id=\"Humanisticstudiesminor\"><\/a>Minor in Humanistic Studies (18 SH)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em>Required Course (3 SH):<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nHUM 151 Introduction to Interdisciplinary Studies<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>Fifteen credits (15 SH) in Approved HUM electives. (15 SH)<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nAt least nine credits (9 SH) at the 200-level or above. All current HUM courses can be applied toward the minor.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003da6\"><a id=\"Intellectualminor\"><\/a>Minor in Intellectual History (18 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>A minor in intellectual history requires 18 credits: 9 credits of History and 9 credits of Philosophy selected from the following courses. (New courses may be added to those listed below so please contact the Department for an up to date list.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>History Courses (select 9 SH):<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>HIS 211 American Legal History (prereq: HIS 148 and HIS 149)<\/li>\n<li>HIS 262 The History of the American Constitution<\/li>\n<li>HIS 287 History of Chinese Religions<\/li>\n<li>HIS 288 Renaissance, Reformation and the Age of Exploration<\/li>\n<li>HIS 289 Scientific Revolution and Age of Enlightenment (prereq: Sophomore standing or instructor permission)<\/li>\n<li>HIS 302 The American Revolution: 1763-1789 (prereq: HIS 148)<\/li>\n<li>HIS 303 The Age of Jefferson (prereq: HIS 148)<\/li>\n<li>HIS 304 The Antebellum Era, 1815-1861 (prereq: HIS 148)<\/li>\n<li>HIS 388:\u00a0 Modern Vietnam:\u00a0 Memory and History<\/li>\n<li>HIS 415 American Intellectual History (prereq: HIS 148)<\/li>\n<li>HIS 450 Historiography (prereq: HIS 100 and Junior or Senior standing)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em>Philosophy Courses (select 9 SH):<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>PHI 231 Ancient Philosophy<\/li>\n<li>PHI 232 Medieval Philosophy<\/li>\n<li>PHI 233 Modern Philosophy<\/li>\n<li>PHI 234 19<sup>th<\/sup> &amp; 20<sup>th<\/sup> Century Philosophy<\/li>\n<li>PHI\/WS 339 Women in the History of Philosophy (prereq: any PHI course)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003da6;font-size: 12pt\"><a id=\"Logicminor\"><\/a>Minor in Logic (15 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A minor in logic requires 15 credits, including: PHI 209 Informal Logic and PHI 211 Formal Logic, at least one more class in informal logic from the list below, at least one more class in formal logic from the list below, and at least one other class in either formal or informal logic from the list below. (New courses may be added to those listed below so please contact the Department for an up to date list.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em>Required Courses (6 SH):<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nPHI 209 Informal Logic<br \/>\nPHI 211 Symbolic Logic<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>Select one Formal Logic Course (3 SH)<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/em>MAT 141 Foundational Discrete <em>OR<\/em><br \/>\nMAT\/CS 165 Introductory Discrete Mathematics (only one of these 2 classes can be applied to the minor)<br \/>\nMAT 207 Proofs<br \/>\nMAT 242 Foundations of Geometry<br \/>\nMAT 342 Topics in Geometry<br \/>\nMAT 359 Introduction to Theory of Computation<br \/>\nCS 215 Computer Architecture<br \/>\nCS 285 Artificial Intelligence<br \/>\nCS 355 Programming Languages<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em>Select One Informal Logic Course ( 3 SH)<\/em><br \/>\n<\/strong>COM 200 Language and Communication<br \/>\nCOM 263 Persuasion and Propaganda<br \/>\nCOM 264 Argumentation and Debate<br \/>\nCOM 268 Public Communication<br \/>\nCOM 276 Debate Workshop<br \/>\nCOM 408 Strategies of Persuasion<br \/>\nWRT 103W Composition II: Research and Writing<br \/>\nWRT\/JLA 321W Legal Writing<br \/>\nWRT 335W Fact-Based Opinion Writing<br \/>\nWRT 371W Writing the Weird: Conspiracy Theories<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>Select one (1) additional course in either Formal Logic course list <span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">OR<\/span> Informal Logic course list, above (3 SH).<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><a id=\"Philosophyminor\"><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003da6;font-size: 12pt\">Minor in Philosophy (18 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A minor in philosophy requires 18 PHI credits, including at least 9 credits at the 200-level or above, at least one course in logic, at least one course in the history of philosophy, and at least one course in ethics. Courses in logic, history of philosophy and ethics must be chosen from the list below; all current PHI courses can be applied toward the remaining 9 elective credits. (New courses may be added to those listed below so please contact the Department for an up to date list.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Select One Logic Course ( 3 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/em><u><br \/>\n<\/u>PHI 209 Informal Logic<br \/>\nPHI 211 Formal Logic<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Select One History of Philosophy Course (3 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/em><u><br \/>\n<\/u>PHI 231 Ancient Philosophy<br \/>\nPHI 232 Medieval Philosophy<br \/>\nPHI 233 Modern Philosophy<br \/>\nPHI 234 19<sup>th<\/sup> and 20<sup>th<\/sup> Century Philosophy<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Select One Ethics Courses (3 SH)<\/span><\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nPHI 120 Introduction to Ethical Theory<br \/>\nPHI 106 Philosophy of Happiness<br \/>\nPHI 205 Engaged Philosophy: Peace and Justice Issues<br \/>\nPHI 221 Ethical Issues in Business<br \/>\nPHI 223 Ethical Issues in Healthcare<br \/>\nPHI 225 Ethics and the Animals<br \/>\nPHI 227 Ethics in Computing<br \/>\nPHI 229 Philosophy of Law &amp; Legal Theory<br \/>\nPHI 245 Philosophy of Death and Dying<br \/>\nPHI 262 Philosophy of Love &amp; Friendship<br \/>\nPHI 320 Social and Political Philosophy<br \/>\nPHI 334 Existentialism<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em>Three (3) approved Philosophy courses (9 SH)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #003da6\"><a id=\"Scienceandsocietyminor\"><\/a>Minor in Science and Society<\/span> (New Minor, effective Fall 2021)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Minor in Science and Society requires 17-18 credits, including\u00a0<em>HUM 292 Science and Society\u00a0<\/em>(3 credits) and the remaining 14-15 elective credits to be selected from the two groups specified below. No more than 9 credits may be taken within the student\u2019s major, and no more than 9 credits may be taken within the same discipline. Students must maintain a 2.0 minimum GPA in the minor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><em><strong>Required Course (3 SH):<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\n<\/span>HUM 292 Science and Society<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Group I Electives: (Choose 8-9 credits from the following courses. Choose either\u00a0two 4-credit courses\u00a0or\u00a0three 3-credit courses.)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/strong>BIO 100 Concepts of Biology<br \/>\nBIO 107\/202 Scientific Inquiry in the Field<br \/>\nBIO 150 Science of Climate Change<br \/>\nCHE 102 Everyday Chemistry I<br \/>\nCHE\/HUM 293 The Science and Culture of the Atomic Bomb<br \/>\nCS 102 3D Modeling and Printing<br \/>\nCS 103 Computer Animation and Scripting<br \/>\nCS 110 Website Production<br \/>\nCS 135 Problem Solving with Computers<br \/>\nCS 140 Introduction to Programming<br \/>\nCS 172 Intermediate Java Programming<br \/>\nMAT 110 Great Ideas in Mathematics<br \/>\nMAT 113 Introduction to the History of Mathematics<br \/>\nMAT 127 Introduction to Cryptology<br \/>\nMAT 363 History of Mathematics<br \/>\nPSY 230 Introduction to Brain and Behavior<br \/>\nPSY 251 Psychology of Cognition<br \/>\nPSY 352 Cognitive Neuroscience<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>Group II Electives: (Choose six (6) credits from the following courses.)<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span>HUM 213 Artificial Intelligence: Minds and Machines<br \/>\nHUM 222 Sustainability: Economics, Ecology, Ethics<br \/>\nHUM 290 Science and Technology in Film<br \/>\nPSY 260 Health Psychology<br \/>\nPSY 270 Psychology of Sustainability<br \/>\nPSY 309 Social Psychology and the Law<br \/>\nPSY 347 Developmental Psychology and Social Policy<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #003da6\"><strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><a id=\"sustainabilityminor\"><\/a>Minor in Sustainability (18 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\nA minor in sustainability requires 18 credits, including HUM 222 Sustainability: Economics, Ecology, Ethics (3), and 15 more credits derived from the following elective courses. (New courses may be added to those listed below so please contact the Department for an up to date list.) No more than 9 credits in this minor may be taken within a student\u2019s major.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong><em>Required Course (3 SH):<\/em><\/strong><br \/>\nHUM 222 Sustainability: Economics, Ecology and Ethics<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>Five (5) courses from the approved lists below (15 SH):<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Biology Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>BIO 200 Ecology (4) (prereq: C- or better in both BIO 103 &amp; BIO 104)<br \/>\nBIO 422 Conservation Ecology (4) (prereq: BIO 200, BIO 260 &amp; one BIO 300-level course)<br \/>\nBIO 375 Climate Ecology (3) (prereq: C- or better in BIO 200, BIO 260 and either MAT 115 or MAT 120)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Earth Science Course<br \/>\n<\/u>ES 103 Planet Earth (4)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Economics Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>ECO 211 Principles of Macroeconomics (3)<br \/>\nECO 213 Principles of Microeconomics (3)<br \/>\nECO 240 Environmental Economics (3)<br \/>\nECO 317 Economic Development and Growth (3) (prereq: ECO 211)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Environmental Studies<\/u><u> Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>ENV 100 Environmental Resources (4)<br \/>\nENV\/BIO 156 Biology of the Environment (3)<br \/>\nENV\/MTR 162 Air Pollution Sources (4)<br \/>\nENV\/SS 250 Society and the Environment (3)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Physics Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>PHY\/ENV 136 Energy (4)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Geography Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>GEO 100 Principles of World Geography (3)<br \/>\nGEO\/ENV 150 Urban Environment as a human Ecological Problem (3)<br \/>\nGEO 270 The Geography of the Environment and Development (3) (prereq: GEO 100)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Health Promotion &amp; Exercise<\/u><u> Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>HPX 100 Health Promotion and Maintenance (3)<br \/>\nHPX 240 Introduction to Principles of Holistic and Integrative Health (3)<br \/>\nHPX\/HUM 246 Indigenous Spirituality &amp; Environmental Activism (3)<br \/>\nHPX\/HUM 247 Approaches to Well Being in Indo-Tibetan Philosophy (3)<br \/>\nHPX 353 Environmental and Global Health (3)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Humanistic Studies Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>HUM\/HPX 246 Approaches to Well Being in Indo-Tibetan Philosophy (3)<br \/>\nHUM\/HPX 247 Indigenous Spirituality &amp; Environmental Activism (3)<br \/>\nHUM 421 Development &amp; Humanitarian Ethics (3) (prereq: any one of the following courses: PHI, NUR, SW, ANT, SOC)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Management Courses<\/u> (All students must take 9 credits outside the required classes of their major.)<br \/>\nMGT 405 Small Business Entrepreneurship (prereq:\u00a0ACC 202, FIN 310, MKT 301 and GPA 2.3 or higher.)<br \/>\nMGT 410 Current Issues in Management (prereq: senior standing and GPA 2.3 or higher)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Marketing Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>MKT 305\u00a0Global Environment of Business (3) (prereq: GPA &gt;2.3, Junior standing, MKT 200, MGT 250,\u00a0FIN 310)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Meteorology Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>MTR 150 Meteorology (4)<br \/>\nMTR 240 Climatology (4)\u00a0(prereq: MTR 150)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Philosophy Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>PHI 225 Ethics and Animals (3)<br \/>\nPHI 226 Environmental Philosophy (3)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Political Science Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>PS 315 Environmental Issues in International Relations (3)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><u>Psychology Courses<br \/>\n<\/u>PSY 270 Psychology of Sustainability (3) (prereq: PSY 100)<\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;color: #003da6\"><a id=\"Theoreticalminor\"><\/a>Minor in Theoretical and Applied Ethics (18 SH)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A minor in theoretical and applied ethics requires 18 credits, including PHI 120 Introduction to Ethical Theory, and 5 more classes from the following list. (New courses may be added to those listed below so please contact the Department for an up to date list.)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>Required Course (3 SH):<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nPHI 120 Introduction to Ethical Theory<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><em><strong>Five (5) courses from the approved lists below (15 SH):<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Anthropology Courses<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>ANT\/SOC 206 Culture and Law<br \/>\nANT\/COM 208 Intercultural Communication<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Communication Courses<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>COM 219 Communication Ethics<br \/>\nCOM 247 Live News &amp; Election Coverage<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Humanistic Studies Courses<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>HUM 110 Moral Issues in Modern Society<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Justice and Law Administration Courses<\/span> <em>(only 2 JLA courses can apply toward the minor)<br \/>\n<\/em>JLA\/SOC 201 Criminology<br \/>\nJLA\/SOC 205\u2014Juvenile Delinquency<br \/>\nJLA\/SOC 336\u2014White Collar Crime<br \/>\nJLA 408 Human Rights<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Philosophy Courses<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>PHI\u00a0221 Ethical Issues in Business<br \/>\nPHI 223 Ethical Issues in Healthcare<br \/>\nPHI 225 Ethics and Animals<br \/>\nPHI 227 Ethics in Computing<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Political Science Courses<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>PS 201\u00a0Political Theory<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>PS 401 Global Conflict Resolution<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>PS 402 Violent and Nonviolent Conflict Resolution<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Psychology Courses<\/span><br \/>\nPSY 309 Social Psychology &amp; the Law<br \/>\nPSY 346 Moral Development<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Social Science Courses<\/span><br \/>\nSS 401 Fundamentals of Conflict Resolution<br \/>\nSS 402 Mediation: Theory and Practice<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">Course Restrictions <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>For a complete list of prerequisites, corequisites and other restrictions for all courses, please consult the Course Description section of this catalog.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anna Malavisi, Co-Chair (Philosophy) malavisia@wcsu.edu White Hall 021b, Midtown campus (203) 837-3271 (203) 837-8905 (fax) \u00c7i\u011fdem \u00dcsekes, Co-Chair (Interdisciplinary Studies) usekesc@wcsu.edu White Hall 021C, Midtown campus 203-837-3294 (203) 837-8905 (fax) Carol O&#8217;Connor, Department Secretary oconnorc@wcsu.edu Warner Hall 304, Midtown campus &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":91,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-103","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/91"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/catalogs.wcsu.edu\/ugrad2122\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}